Monday, January 20, 2020

Essay --

Budgetary shortfalls have become a part of everyday news and a grim reality for both public and private sectors. Negotiating a win-win scenario for all vested parties sometimes can seem like an insurmountable and daunting task. In order to run a successful municipality, all vested parties must collaborate and be solution based. Transparency plays a huge role in establishing trust, credibility and facilitating an agreeable end result. Every financial organization must create a budget. In simple terms, the budget is a plan that outlines how resources will be utilized during a specific period of time. A balanced budget generally translates into an organization demonstrating financial health and or responsibility, (Kennon, 2014). When the amount of goods or services exceeds the amount of revenue being generated, budgets then need to be revised so that they are in line. This generally means that concessions need to be made by governmental officials, union groups, employe es, constituents or all of the aforementioned stakeholders in the community. Due to a drop in revenue, a slight increase in contracted services and an increase in post employment expenditures for the current fiscal year, the mayor of my jurisdiction has asked all department heads to analyze, revise and submit a budget reflecting a 2% decrease in expenditures for the following year. This will allow for the government to remain solvent without raising the tax rate. As the department head of the public safety division, I oversee the budgets for the police and fire departments. This includes 44 full time police officer, 16 full time fire fighters and 10 part time fire fighters. Total yearly expense for the public safety division is $9,460,000 or 72% o... ... this would reduce the number of calls and offset the expense by 25% or $18,750. Each year the police and fire departments are involved in community outreach efforts. Costs in excess of $31,500 for events like the national fire safety week, national night out, crime stoppers, DARE, personal safety seminars and workshops, etcetera are typically absorbed by the public safety department and provided to the community free of charge. Being strategic as to what educational programs are offered and limiting the events to quarterly rather than monthly would save the jurisdiction approximately $7,000 annually without completely eliminating the programs that the community has come to expect. All told with the strategic approach to budget allocation and the implementation of targeted increases for those who violate the law, the proposed savings is $190,250. Essay -- Budgetary shortfalls have become a part of everyday news and a grim reality for both public and private sectors. Negotiating a win-win scenario for all vested parties sometimes can seem like an insurmountable and daunting task. In order to run a successful municipality, all vested parties must collaborate and be solution based. Transparency plays a huge role in establishing trust, credibility and facilitating an agreeable end result. Every financial organization must create a budget. In simple terms, the budget is a plan that outlines how resources will be utilized during a specific period of time. A balanced budget generally translates into an organization demonstrating financial health and or responsibility, (Kennon, 2014). When the amount of goods or services exceeds the amount of revenue being generated, budgets then need to be revised so that they are in line. This generally means that concessions need to be made by governmental officials, union groups, employe es, constituents or all of the aforementioned stakeholders in the community. Due to a drop in revenue, a slight increase in contracted services and an increase in post employment expenditures for the current fiscal year, the mayor of my jurisdiction has asked all department heads to analyze, revise and submit a budget reflecting a 2% decrease in expenditures for the following year. This will allow for the government to remain solvent without raising the tax rate. As the department head of the public safety division, I oversee the budgets for the police and fire departments. This includes 44 full time police officer, 16 full time fire fighters and 10 part time fire fighters. Total yearly expense for the public safety division is $9,460,000 or 72% o... ... this would reduce the number of calls and offset the expense by 25% or $18,750. Each year the police and fire departments are involved in community outreach efforts. Costs in excess of $31,500 for events like the national fire safety week, national night out, crime stoppers, DARE, personal safety seminars and workshops, etcetera are typically absorbed by the public safety department and provided to the community free of charge. Being strategic as to what educational programs are offered and limiting the events to quarterly rather than monthly would save the jurisdiction approximately $7,000 annually without completely eliminating the programs that the community has come to expect. All told with the strategic approach to budget allocation and the implementation of targeted increases for those who violate the law, the proposed savings is $190,250.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Georgia’s Water Supply Essay

Over the years, Georgia’s water resources have been abundant. Without appropriate foresight, there is now a serious water crisis that Georgians are facing. Coming up with solid solutions is urgently needed and are being discussed. One of these is desalination — process of taking salt water and converting it to fresh water. There are several problems with this. One is that since the ocean’s supply is tremendous, it could discourage water conservation. Also, this could tremendously hurt coastal habitats. Another dilemma is that it is expensive. It costs $3 to produce 1,000 gallons of desalinated water, compared to $1. 25 for surface water and $. 50 for groundwater. A big budget would be needed and where it will come from is also a determining factor. Another solution currently in use on a much smaller scale during drought seasons, is interbasin water transfers — removal of water from a plentiful river basin and releasing it into a basin in need. A highly emotional solution since every city/county wants to maintain control over its own natural water supply. For example: when Augusta was asked about sharing its water with Atlanta, the answer was â€Å"no way. † If Augusta is unwilling to help Atlanta, then it will be a challenge to work out a solution with Tennessee, Alabama or Florida. Without the cooperation of needed parties, this would not be feasible and would not serve its main goal in the long run. A third solution is conservation. Its implementation is the main problem of not being embraced by many local jurisdictions, like in North Georgia’s water planning district. Also, Atlanta has relied on interbasin transfers. Not only is the survival during Georgia’s water crisis dependent on solutions, but implementation of them and adherence with complete participation by every community member is badly required.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Essay on Argument for Legalization of Marijuana - 1455 Words

Marijuana has become one of the most controversial drugs in America. Ever since its cultivation began around 1611, marijuana has puzzled people with its effects. Many question marijuana?s classification as a schedule one drug. A schedule one drug is one that has a high potential for abuse and no medicinal value. Some argue that the war on drugs, in particular marijuana, has cost taxpayers billions and is wasting funds that could be used on more important tasks such as improving transportation or education. As drug arrests rise, so do the populations in state prisons. This has become an immediate problem with no real solution. The legalization of possessing small amounts of marijuana can contribute positively to the medical and†¦show more content†¦This organization was the first in the country to be granted non-profit status. By 1937, marijuana had been classified as a narcotic by all states. It wasn?t until 1972 that there was a call for the decriminalization of mari juana by the government. The American Medical Association and the National Council of Churches endorsed the decriminalization of marijuana. One must believe that support from an organization with such influence in the medical field that marijuana must have some medicinal purpose. In 1996, California passed Proposition 215, which legalized possession of marijuana for patients with a doctor?s recommendation who are suffering from AIDS, cancer, Glaucoma, and other illnesses. In September of 2000, federal Judge William Alsup of the Ninth Circuit Court in San Francisco ruled that the government could not punish doctors who recommend the benefits of marijuana to their patients. This verdict gave ill people a sign of hope that they will be able to take whatever medication necessary, even marijuana, to treat their sicknesses. Even though marijuana has many ways in which it may help an ill person, it is like other drugs in which it has side effects also. Smoked marijuana has the same affects on the body as tobacco, which is a legal and tolerated substance. Chronic smokers of marijuana are at risk for chronic obstructive lung disease and lungShow MoreRelated Argument for the Legalization of Marijuana Essays1018 Words   |  5 Pages Argument for the Legalization of Marijuana Is cannabis a danger to the public? – I think not. Should cannabis be legalised? I think so. If you agree with me then read this article. If you don’t, then read it anyway. It might teach you a thing, or two, about reality. Cannabis, weed, grass, hemp, shit, ganga, bhang, marijuana; they are all the same: completely harmless, and completely misunderstood. 260 million people worldwide use it for its potential advantages. Those who don’t useRead More Economical Argument for the Legalization of Marijuana Essay517 Words   |  3 Pagessubject. What would happen if marijuana or other illegal drugs were legalized? First, the billions of dollars that the government is spending trying to abolish illegal drugs would be put to better use and the government would be able to tax the â€Å"new drugs† just as they do alcohol and tobacco. These monies could then be spent to provide better education on the affects of drugs and drug abuse, better healthcare, and research on medical uses of drugs such as marijuana. Also, the government would beRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Legalization Of Marijuana1072 Words   |  5 PagesThe subject of marijuana legalization has been an exceedingly popular discussion topic in recent years and, as time goes on, only seems to grow more popular. This discussion has resulted in many arguments that support marijuana’s legalization. One popular argument says that since alcohol is worse for you, and alcohol is legal, marijuana should be legalized. However, this argument that marijuana should be legalized because marijuana’s effects when consumed or smok ed are better than those of alcoholRead MoreWhy Not Legalize Marijuana? Essay1173 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana should be legalized for both recreational and medicinal use because the US economy can reap significant benefits from legalization as well as create an influx of jobs and also to reduce street and gang disputes relating to marijuana. Also, marijuana should be legalized because it has been dealt an unfair hand by society and is justifiably safer than most know it to be. First, marijuana should be legalized in the US for both recreational and medicinal purposes because there is a very substantialRead Morethree arguments Essay741 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ Three arguments Word critical argument analysis essay, focuses on three professional essays and how these authors construct their arguments using opinion and evidence. There are many different ways in which authors can construct their arguments. In the highly controversial topic of legalizing marijuana I found three very different styles of arguments in which the authors backed up their opinions with facts. In my reading of these arguments each writer had there own style. TheRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1601 Words   |  7 Pagesuse of Marijuana is considered illegal in most of the states of the United States. Washington, Oregon, Colorado and Alaska legalized the use of Marijuana for medical and recreational purposes. Montana, Nevada, California, Arizona, New Mexico, Minnesota, Michigan, Illinois, New York, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Maine, Rhode Island, Delaware, New Jersey and Hawaii have legalized Marijuana for medical purposes only, the rest of the states have no laws legalizing marijuana (Governing)Read MoreDifferences and Similarities in the Arguments for Legalizing Marijuana1302 Words   |  6 PagesRHE 309S October 28th, 2011 Differences and Similarities in the Arguments for Legalizing Marijuana The legalization of marijuana has become a mainstream issue that the nation has become highly concerned about in recent years. Lately more and more conservative opposers have begun to change their minds, realizing the benefits of marijuana. Debate followers go as far as saying that it is no longer a question of if marijuana will be legalized, but when. The shift in viewpoints is due to theRead MoreWeed Be Better Off Without Marijuana1728 Words   |  7 PagesBetter Off Without Marijuana Dope, Mary Jane, Pot, Grass, Weed, Blunt, Joint, and Nuggets are only a few of the countless names for marijuana, a narcotic drug used for recreational and sometimes medicinal uses across the world. Recently growing enough popularity among younger generations due to the glamorization of media, and the overwhelming financial gains through taxes and fees seen in Colorado, have caused Ohio legislators and citizens to consider the idea of legalizing marijuana for both recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?958 Words   |  4 Pagespossession and use of cannabis, also commonly known as marijuana is considered illegal. Nevertheless, today, some countries have legalized cannabis while other countries have not. In particular, small quantities of cannabis have been allowed in regions such as Europe, North America and South America (Gardner and Anderson,2012). Moreover, in the United States, states such as Washington or Colorado have also legalized the possession and usage of mar ijuana for medical reasons ( Siegel and Worrall, 2014).Read MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?893 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen declared a Schedule I controlled substance since the the Marijuana Tax Act OF 1973. Nevertheless, today, some countries have legalized cannabis while other countries have not. Moreover, in the United States, some states such as Washington and Colorado have also legalized the possession and usage of marijuana for medical purposes. On the other hand, various penalties are imposed for use or possession of cannabis in most states. Marijuana should be legalize because of the medical and economical adavnages

Friday, December 27, 2019

Essay on Contrasting Couples in The Taming of the Shrew

Use of Contrasting Couples in The Taming of the Shrew William Shakespeares comedy, The Taming of the Shrew illistrates the difficulty of trying to tame a headstrong, stubborn, and a high-spirited woman so that she will make a docile wife. The one attempting to tame Kate, the shrew, is Petruchio. They contend with each other with tremendous vitality and have a forced relationship. In contrast, there is another romantically linked couple who seemingly possess an ideal relationship. These young lovers, Bianca and Lucentio, share a love that is not grounded in reality, but in fantasy. These two sub-plot characters are stock characters and Shakespeare creates the irony of the play through the differences between the two couples. It†¦show more content†¦He is a somewhat colorless suitor, devoted to Bianca from first glance (Cane 356). Their marriage is not one of simple connivance, but one of true love. The relationship between Kate and Petruchio is completely different from the love of Bianca and Lucentio. Kate is a neglected, hurt, and humiliated daughter who disguises her grief from herself as well as others with a noisy shrewish temper (Craig 342). She has a fiery disposition and a reputation for reacting violently to people. The challenge of capturing her is Petruchios real attraction to her. He can be seen as a rough, unfeeling, greedy, swash-buckler who cares nothing for Kates feelings (so long as she has money). Incontrast to Biancas and Lucentios love, their relationship is not built around romance (Snider 327). At the beginning, the two do not even like each other. Their marriage is unusual because they are forced to have this harsh relationship. The differences between the two couples contributestowards the element of irony in the play. After both marriages, the couples begin to make drastic changes in their, previously, ever so constant personalities. Now the characters seem to make a total switch in behaviors. Bianca becomes a disobedient wife and her disregard for Lucentios wishes as a newlywed leads to speculation as to what her behavior may be when they have been married longer (Hazlitt 321). This is shown at a banquet where

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Children s Books Where s Is My Little Baby Brother

Children s Books: Where’s is my Little Baby Brother? (Help Brooke Find her Little Baby Brother. A Book for Beginning Readers, with over 20 Imaginative Illustrations, Ages 2-9) Enjoy the Brooke Explore Series SWB Children’s publishing branch specializing in helping your very special child learn. These books increase cognitive development as your child s ability to learn and solve problems improves with reading. This amazing book helps your child learns in a fun and entertaining way. It is filled with photographs and large, easy-to-read text. This book starts to help your child build the platform for continued growth and development. Brooke is waiting patiently for her new little baby brother. â€Å"Where is my little baby brother†, asked Brooke? Brooke and her sister Lyndsey came down to eat breakfast like they do every morning. â€Å"Brooke and Lyndsey we have some very exciting news†, explained their parents. â€Å"What is it mommy† ,asked Brooke? You are going to have a baby brother. â€Å"Where is my baby brother† ,asked Brooke? Brooke’s mommy answered, ‘he’s in my tummy now†. ‘He is going to have to grow a lot†, said Brooke’s mother. But, eventually he will be sitting here with us at the breakfast table. Brooke , was very excited about getting a baby brother. Brooke, just couldn’t wait to see her baby brother. The next day at school , Brooke and her best friend Addie had lunch together. â€Å"Hey Addie guess what ?, I having a baby brother†, said Brooke. Well ,Show MoreRelatedChildren s Influence On Children Essay1687 Words   |  7 Pages Children love to play! It is a common thought that play and children natural go together. Children create noise when they play, from the time they are two, or sometimes before, there is a certain atmosphere when children are near. Have you ever heard the statement, â€Å"everything I need to know, I learned in kindergarten†? It was originally from an American minister, who wrote a book sharing his thought. My question is, don’t you think children learned a vast amount of â€Å"things† before they reach kindergartenRead MoreThe God of Small Things1501 Words   |  7 PagesIndian family, forbidden love, and horrors during the upbringing of twins Estha and Rahel. It is a sad but humorous story of a peculiar family in India, the West s intrusion, and the caste systems terrifying regime. The family we follow is a family that is pretty well off. They own a small factory, Paradise Pickles and Preserves, where they have workers who are of lower caste. The twins Estha and Rahel have always felt like they belonged together. Their inner is in some way linked as if they belongedRead MoreComputer Surfing, And Real Life Experience998 Words   |  4 PagesIt s funny—when one takes away 9/11, computer surfing, and real life experience, I cannot name a time when I watched something forbidden or inappropriate. Let me rephrase that: others might have called certain movies or TV shows inappropriate for my age, but I was never left with that sense. Maybe it was because, for all that I was a pretty curious child, I respected when my parents told me I couldn t watch something. Maybe it was because my parents had a good sense of what I and my siblingsRead MoreDescriptive Essay About My Love1627 Words   |  7 PagesIt was an average April morning, the streets still wet from yesterday s rain. In fact, it rained all through the night, and the smell of the rain from early morning still lingered in the air. I like the rain. I like the way it falls on your face as if each droplet was a golden drop of happiness falling from heaven. I like the way it lightly drizzles, giving my whole neighborhood a shower. The rain sweeps through all of Manhattan, cleansing everyone both physically and mentally. Rain is like a freshRead MoreAngelas Ashes: the Setting Effects the Actions of the Characters1472 Words   |  6 PagesAngelas Ashes by Frank McCourt tells the life of the McCourt family while living in poverty in Limmerick, Ireland during the 30s and 40s. Frank McCourt relates his difficult childhood to the reader up to the time he leaves for America at age nineteen. The book has many prevailing themes, but one of the most notable is the settings relationship to the family. The setting of the book ultimately influences the choices and lifestyle of the McCourt family in many ways. br brLiving in poverty and not beingRead More Angela?s Ashes: The Setting Effects The Actions Of The Characters1378 Words   |  6 PagesAngela’s Ashes by Frank McCourt tells the life of the McCourt family while living in poverty in Limmerick, Ireland during the 30’s and 40’s. Frank McCourt relates his difficult childhood to the reader up to the time he leaves for America at age nineteen. The book has many prevailing themes, but one of the most notable is the settings relationship to the family. The setting of the book ultimately influences the choices and lifestyle of the McCourt family in many ways. Living in poverty and not being ableRead Moresonnys blues1309 Words   |  6 Pages Sonny s blues is a fictional story and a first person narrative written by James Baldwin . The main point of this story is how drugs affects Sonny s life,and how the narrator feels about it . I believe the moral of this story is people deal with struggles in everyday life and people deal with their struggles in their own way .The narrator is not only sonny’s brother he is also someone trying to undersatnd his brother . Learning more about sonny meant he would be able to understand him and whyRead MoreA Rose For A Slave Girl By Harriet Jacobs1270 Words   |  6 PagesThe book, Incidents in the Life of A Slave Girl starts off by introducing the us to a slave girl who is known as Linda who represents Harriet Jacobs. The books narrates the life Harriet who was born into slavery in 1813 near Edenton, North Carolina. The time period where racial slurs had been widely and slavery was very popular. She had not know she was a slave girl until the solid age of six years after her childhood had been demolished. The main idea for publishing this book was to show the hardshipRead MoreThe Day I Was Born1188 Words   |  5 PagesEvery Sunday, since the day I was born has been a day to spend with God, family and the people I love. Bright and early every Sunday morning my older brother Blake, Alex, younger brother Stephen and I would be woken up for the early morning service at St. Paul s Lutheran church. My mother would have breakfast ready for my father, brothers and I by 6 o clock in the morning so that we were fed and ready for the 8 o clock service. After church, we would go grocery shopping or run any errands thatRead MoreThe Glass Castle By Jeannette Walls1685 Words   |  7 Pagesand get an education so she can escape her current life and move to a place with better opportunities, which is New York (Walls 2005) This book intrigued me because of the way Walls tells her story. She does not have a trouble-free life, but she is a brave woman for telling her story to others. Walls admitted in her interview with Oprah as well as in her book, that she is so embarrassed of her parents in the streets. While she lives in her warm and comfortable home, her parents are in the street

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The Japanese Internment Essay Example For Students

The Japanese Internment Essay During World War II, Canada was at war with Germany and Italy. Canada was fighting to protect the lifestyle that its citizens had become accustomed to. The soldiers in WW II gave their lives for the good of their great nation. Canada was also facing a major threat in the Pacific. The threat was the powerful nation of Japan. To that point in time Japan was the strongest military force that the world had ever seen. The Japanese government was strongly influenced by military leaders who were in favor of an expansion of Japanese power in the Pacific through military means. Japan had been sweeping through such strong military forces as China, Australia and Britain (Hong Kong). Japan was a major threat in World War Two to a lot of countries. Then when japan bombed Pearl Harbor in a surprise attack against the Americans. The Canadian government had to move quickly to protect its borders. The Canadian government decided that it was best that the Japanese be moved inland away from the coast. This was done for two main reasons, one to prevent spying and sabotage and secondly to protect the Japanese from anti-Asian violence. This decision was not only for the good of the country but also for the good of the Japanese people. The government made the right decision for the matter at hand. It is true that the Canadian Government noted that no Japanese in Canada has been suspected of or linked to, an act of sabotage or espionage. Also in a RCMP investigation, the Japanese in Canada were not considered a real threat but the assessment was conducted before the country of Japan was officially in World War Two. These reports would have been outdated as the ideas and beliefs of the Japanese could have changed once Japan was at war with the world. People changed their views during times of change. As Japan officially entered W.W.II many passions of the people may have changed. The Canadian Government was faced with the treat of this possible change. If the Japanese were to roam free during this time, what is to say that a small group of loyal Japanese could not have started a subversive group? The Japanese government could have also paid some of the Japaneses in Canada substantial amounts of money to spy for them. Although many Japanese living in Canada would be patriotic to Canadian cause, there would be some that would align themselves with Japan, which could be seen as a potential threat to Canada. In fact if the Canadian Government did not intern the Japanese and let them roam free, a small minority of the patriotic Japanese could have spied on Canada helping the Japanese to attack Canadian borders. If the Japanese had attacked Canada the impact would have been very destructive. The Japanese could have easily attacked Canada because most of our military force was in Europe. We could not bring these forces back to protect our borders because the opposing forces in Europe were strong and would have surely gained an advantage over are allies. Also the potential existed for the patriotic Japanese in Canada to use terrorism and sabotage to help Japan in any attack against Canada. These types of actions would have resulted in the loss of many lives. There are many possibilities of what could have happened during this turbulent time. Canada made a reasonable decision that resulted in nothin Undoubtedly the property of the Japanese internees was sold; nevertheless the Japanese were in internment and were not inhabiting nor using these properties. The only course of action the Canadian Government could take was to sell these properties at market value to sustain the economy of western Canada. Japanese internees said that their properties were sold at low prices. .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa , .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .postImageUrl , .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa , .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa:hover , .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa:visited , .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa:active { border:0!important; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa:active , .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue0413964d2387e67c81df8f0159f32fa:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Psychophysics Essay Although, the real estate market was in the right conditions to be in a recession, which would have resulted in lower prices. The Japanese received the money that properties were sold for. In most other countries, the internees would never see any compensation for their properties. Furthermore Japan had bombed Pearl Harbor almost destroying all of the American Naval Fleet. This attack concerned the Canadians on the Pacific Coast because of the suddenness and strength of the destructive force. This attack also caused many to worry about the threat of Japan. In wartime conditions, peoples views can be crippled. The attack caused uproar amongst the non-Japanese Canadians urging the government to move the Japanese away from the coastline to prevent a similar attack on Canada. The non-Japanese Canadians had become prejudice against the Japanese as the non-Japanese Canadians thought that the Japanese would help Japan destroy the Canadian homeland. This prejudice turned into discrimination. There were a lot of anti-Asian protests and several violent attacks on the Japanese-Canadians. Protesters and supporters would clash leading to violence. Moreover the twenty two thousand Japanese-Canadians were probably not a major threat as a group but it does not take twenty two thousand people to help destroy a nation. A powerful group could consist of less than fifty people. The Canadian Government may not have had to intern most of the Japanese in Canada and probably didnt want to. Canada had a lot of trouble trying to find anyone that was a major threat to national security, although some were found and acted upon accordingly. This probably frightened the Canadian Government to intern the Japanese because there could be a group of individuals that would help Japan invade Canada. Simply because the Canadian Government could not find a threat does not mean that one did not exist nor that one could quickly develop with the changing climate. It was more efficient and safer to move the Japanese away from the coast to ensure the safety and well being of Canada. In addition to the potential threats of an internal uprising, the Canadian Government feared that some of the Japanese could be spying and working for the Japanese. The fear was that if the Japanese spied on Canadian military operations then they could leak information back to Japan. Information on the military components of Canada could prompt attacks from Japan. The information gathered could also be leaked to Canadas European enemies that would risk the lives of the many soldiers fighting in Europe. If any Japanese in Canada planned terrorism or sabotage, the lives of many Canadian men, women and children would be at risk. This potential threat could not be taken lightly by the Canadian Government. Most important of all is the fact that the lives of the Japanese in Canada were at risk. The non-Japanese Canadians were angry and frustrated because they perceived Japan to be a threat to Canada. The people did not care that the internees were or were not Canadian citizens. The non-Japanese Canadians had anti-Asian demonstrations and were in conflict with the Japanese. When Japan bombed Pearl Harbor the conflict escalated to a new level. The non-Japanese Canadians became more violent when they found out that the Japanese Government was treating imprisoned Canadians in Hong Kong with brutal cruelty. The Canadian Government had no choice but to move the Japanese inland. In a democracy, the majority makes the decisions but the minoritys rights must be protected. The Canadian Government did this. The majority of Canadians did not want the Japanese to have coastal access. The Canadian Government did, as the majority wanted. They moved the Japanese to inland British Columbia. The Japanese rights were taken into consideration. The Government did not deport them all like a lot of other countries would do. The Japanese were moved away from the coast and isolated from the Canadians who were hostile toward them. .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d , .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .postImageUrl , .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d , .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d:hover , .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d:visited , .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d:active { border:0!important; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d:active , .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ueb83d3d30064348f24bb5f1da5954c9d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Old Man And The Sea Essay Summary The Canadian Government protected them from malicious violence. People debate that the Government should have tried to control the violent people. This would have been impossible to accomplish due to the fact that the Canadian government could not stop and detain a mass quantity of people. The Canadian government decided that the Japanese people would be better protected if they were isolated from the aggressive force. If the anti-Asian group was a small group of individuals then the government could have stopped them and left the Japanese in BC and take care of the small group. Unfortunately the group was very large it consisted of almost all the non-Japanese British Colombians. They did not want Asians in BC and would do almost anything to accomplish this feat. The government did the right th The Canadian Government did an excellent job under the circumstances. The Canadian Government had two reasons for the internment of Japanese. (1) To prevent spying and sabotage. (2) To protect the Japanese from anti-Asian violence. They accomplished both these goals and prevented a military strike from Japanese forces. Canada is prided with being the most humane nation in the world. The Japanese Internment was just an example of how humane Canada is even under the toughest circumstances.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Sports history Essay Example

Sports history Essay One of the means for US to know more about the history of sports and its improvements throughout the years is through a persons past experiences.   In 1944, Indonesia was under colonial control of the Netherlands. It was not until the end of 1949, when Indonesia obtained its independence from the Netherlands (Steven Drakely, 2005) The history of sport is not well documented as little was written on it, for this reason, I interviewed Crecentia Saroha an Indonesian woman in order to get first hand information on the history of sport.   I will try to explore how two different cultures Dutch and Indonesia interact to shape the physical activity opportunities in Indonesia. Crecentia was born and bred in Indonesia, at a place called Sidikalang.   Her father was a salesperson while the mother was a housewife.   She is the third born in a family of six sisters and four brothers.   They are Catholics.   At the age of 67, Crecentia admits much has changed in the arena of Sports.   During her childhood, the most popular games were Badminton and ‘Sepak takrow’. This sport term is new to me so I ask her to ex pound. â€Å"Sepak takraw is a combination between volleyball and soccer. Basically it is played like volleyball without the use of hands but the feet and head only just like soccer,† explains Crecentia.   In addition, the ball is not supposed to touch the ground, which is similar to volleyball.   She says. Crecentia loved to swim by the lake nearby her house, a skill she learnt at school.   Sports were emphasized at school level and mandatory morning exercises were given before school started.   Crecentia adds. We will write a custom essay sample on Sports history specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sports history specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sports history specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Crecentia admits that she enjoyed sports even without thinking about its use for our bodies. ‘Back in the school days ‘Pendedikan Jasmni’ was mandatory.   â€Å"The teachers told me doing sports we can maintain our healthy body as well as physical appearance,† says Crecentia. The role of women in some cultures was limited to child bearing and playing good wife and mothers.   Women were discouraged from participating in any leisure or physical activity despite the benefits. The struggle for women rights and specifically involvement in sport changed during the civil rights era.   As Bell, R.(2007) denotes ‘The push for civil rights, which culminated in the passage of civil rights Act of 1964, helped increase the status of women and minorities’ Women were able to engage in sport. From this knowledge, I am interested to know if there were any stambling blocks in doing sports during Crecentias childhood days.   Things like gender difference, social class, culture and religion, I suggest. According to Crecentia, she does not believe there was any on her part. She was raised under Catholic influence.   However, she adds that back in those days women obligations were different from those of men, which had an impact on sports.   For instance, she says ordinary women could not do sport as their leisure activity.   Women needed to dress themselves and get ready to married at a young age.   Nevertheless, Crecentia’s family was different and she had the independence to choose her leisure activities. The revolution of women in America seems to have had spill off effects into other nations across the world.   This seems to be the case because Crenentia does not mention any restrictions placed on her to participate in sports.   Unlike other women, she was independent to choose her leisure sport.   Benjamin Radars in his book The American Revolution: from the age of folk games to the age of Television Sports (2004) illustrates that ‘the revolution in women’s athletics is at full, running tide, bringing with it a sea of change not just in activities but attitudes as well’. Crecentia attitude is a clear illustration of change in attitude. From our interview she says, â€Å"Do not tell anyone. But I do enjoy sports without thinking about its use for our body†, then she laughs. She also uses expressions as ‘I do feel to enjoy swimming the most because I love kicking water’ and ‘it is my nature I would say.’ The history of sports in Indonesia seems to have been trouble free.   So far, Crecentia makes no mention of discrimination.   However, history literature has documented numerous issues of racial discrimination.   I am inclined to probe further into Crecentias childhood.   Besides the difference in obligation that women had to fulfill when they were young, I wonder if there was any racism in sports.   America had a troubled history fighting racism.   Heroes like Martin Luther king in his speech ‘I have a dream’ said that I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation wh ere they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.   However, Crecentia is quick to tell me that she does not think there was any discrimination in sports in lines of race.   Crecentia loved to swim by the nearby lake and kick in the water.   She says it is her nature with that attitude one should naturally assume that she would have turn profession at that early age.   Sports were viewed as important and mandatory at school.   When asked what happened of her swimming she reports that back in her days women were not free to roam around and do any sort of leisure activities.   They were supposed to dress themselves and get ready to be married at a young age.   Even though she was not tied down by this ideology, she was somewhat confined by the cultural views of others.   It seems that through the interaction of the Dutch and Indonesians, participation in leisure time and physical activity increased among women. The issues of gender equality in terms of access to education, careers and sports have been central since the women liberation movements in the United States in the 1960s.   (Dong Jinxia, 2003) Changes have resulted developments like Title IX and Sex Discrimination Acts contributed to this.   According to Radar, he remarks â€Å"Title IX in effect simply outlawed any sexual discrimination by school districts.†Ã‚   To some extent, title IX revolutionized sporting in Indonesia in terms of enforcing mandatory physical education or as commonly known in Indonesia ‘Pendidikan Jasmani’ On the back of these developments, there still existed some discrimination on basis of social class.   Crecentia let me know that her parents were peasants.   Her father a small-scale sales man and the mother a homemaker and a family of ten; barely enough money was left to partake in leisure activities like sport.   According to Berg and Pasgorel (2006), Individuals with low incomes are usually sidelined from physical exercises compared to those with higher incomes.   In addition, the culture of a people depicts what they value as important.   In the case of Crecentia, sports may not have been valued as other things like marriage and child bearing come first. From Crecentia’s account, great importance was attached to sports.   When asked if there are any differences in terms of sports since her childhood up to date she responds by saying â€Å"I do not thing there is any difference in terms of sports.   All that is different is the way of thinking about the importance of sports’ Indonesia’s value sports and many traditional games such as Sepak takraw are still played in Indonesia learning more on it as a recreational activity rather than a professional sport.   Badminton and tennis takes precedence in Indonesia.   For instance, Indonesia is long standing champions in badminton and tennis with legendary players such as Ruby Hartans and Katty Zimmerman.   The government of Indonesia particularly encourages ‘Sports for all’ women and men from all social cadres are encouraged to participate. (http://cp-pc.ca/english/indonesia/sports.html). The impact of gender equality in sport has been profound.   Indonesian women now participate on other sports besides the popular badminton and soccer.   It is interesting to note that the first gold medal won in the Olympics held at Seoul in 1998 was from the Indonesians women archery team (http://cp-pc.ca/english/indonesia/sports.html) This went a long way to confirm Chairman Mao’s slogans ‘women hold half the sky’ and ‘women can do what men can do’. (Dong Jinxia) Sport has had great importance since historic times.   Physical activity keeps of stress, fights diseases and boost overall immunity.   Some people say that a sport is the remedy of life or even the springtime of youth.   Crecentia emphatically agrees and adds that the older one is the more one thinks on how important sport is to ones life.